Orthognathic surgery, also known as corrective jaw surgery, is performed to address a wide range of abnormalities of the jaw and teeth. It can often improve chewing, speaking, and breathing functions while also enhancing facial symmetry and aesthetics. Depending on a patient’s needs, this procedure may involve repositioning the upper jaw, lower jaw, or both. Orthognathic surgery is typically performed in conjunction with orthodontic treatment to achieve optimal results.

What Are the Benefits of Orthognathic Surgery?

The primary purpose of orthognathic surgery is to address functional concerns, including:

In addition to correcting these concerns, orthognathic surgery often leads to improved long-term oral health and overall comfort. Proper jaw alignment can make daily activities like eating and speaking feel more natural, while also helping to reduce strain on the teeth and jaw joints. Patients frequently notice increased confidence as their facial proportions become more balanced. With these combined functional and aesthetic improvements, orthognathic surgery can provide meaningful, lasting benefits that support both health and well-being.

Who Is a Candidate for Orthognathic Surgery?

Candidates for orthognathic surgery are typically individuals whose jaw misalignment cannot be corrected with orthodontics alone. Ideal candidates should be in good general health, have fully developed bones (usually late teens or older), and are experiencing functional issues related to jaw positioning. A thorough evaluation by Scottsdale orthodontist Chris Murphy, DDS, MS can determine if orthognathic surgery is the appropriate solution. Using state-of-the-art digital imaging technology, Dr. Murphy can show you a visual preview of your potential results during your initial consultation. Once you have been completely educated about your treatment options, we will collectively determine the best treatment plan for you.

How Is Orthognathic Surgery Performed?

Corrective jaw surgery repositions the teeth and jaws to improve alignment, restore function, and enhance facial balance. Modern advances in materials and surgical techniques have improved the stability of results and shortened recovery times. In many cases, the results can be dramatic—boosting both oral health and self-confidence.

This surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia in a hospital or surgical center. The oral surgeon usually makes incisions inside the mouth to access the jawbones, minimizing any visible scarring. The upper jaw, lower jaw, or both may be repositioned and stabilized using small plates, screws, or wires. In some cases, bone segments may be added or removed to achieve optimal alignment. Each procedure is carefully planned using advanced digital imaging and models to ensure precise, customized results.

How Is Recovery Following Orthognathic Surgery?

Recovery from orthognathic surgery generally occurs in stages. Swelling and discomfort are common during the first one to two weeks but typically subside gradually. A soft or liquid diet is usually recommended during this time. Most patients return to work or school within two to three weeks, though full jawbone healing can take several months. Pain is generally manageable with prescribed medications, and cold compresses can help reduce swelling. Regular follow-ups and orthodontic adjustments are key to ensuring proper healing and alignment. Closely following Dr. Murphy and your oral surgeon’s instructions can support a smooth and successful recovery.

Choosing Murphy Orthodontics for Orthognathic Surgery

At Murphy Orthodontics, patients can benefit from a collaborative and highly personalized approach to orthognathic treatment. Our team works closely with experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons to ensure every step, from diagnosis and treatment planning to pre- and post-surgical orthodontic care, is carefully coordinated. Advanced imaging and digital treatment planning tools are used to map out precise jaw movements and expected outcomes.

Equally important, Murphy Orthodontics prioritizes patient education and comfort. Patients are guided through the entire process, with clear communication about what to expect before, during, and after surgery. This comprehensive approach helps patients feel more confident in their care and supported throughout their treatment journey.

Additional Orthognathic Surgery Frequently Asked Questions

How long do surgery results last?

The results of orthognathic surgery are typically long-lasting and often considered permanent. Once the jaws are repositioned and healed, they generally remain stable. While natural aging can still affect facial appearance over time, the structural improvements achieved with surgery are designed to last a lifetime when combined with good oral health habits and routine dental care.

Can adults of any age have orthognathic surgery?

Yes, adults of many ages can be candidates for orthognathic surgery, provided they are in good overall health. Jaw growth must be complete before undergoing this procedure, which typically occurs in the late teens or early adulthood. There is no strict upper age limit; however, older adults may require additional evaluation to ensure they are healthy enough for surgery and recovery. A thorough consultation with Dr. Murphy can help determine candidacy based on individual needs and medical history.

Does insurance typically cover orthognathic surgery?

Insurance coverage for orthognathic surgery can vary depending on the provider and the reason for treatment. Procedures deemed medically necessary, such as those addressing functional issues like difficulty chewing, speaking problems, or sleep apnea, are more likely to be partially or fully covered. However, surgeries performed primarily for cosmetic reasons are usually not covered. Our team can assist patients in navigating insurance questions and help determine what portion of treatment may be eligible for coverage.

To learn more about issues that can be addressed via orthodontics, read through our page devoted to common orthodontic conditions. Once you have a better understanding of orthodontics in general, contact our practice for more detailed information, or to schedule a consultation with Dr. Murphy.